Basic feeder types
There are essentially four basic feeder types, with seemingly infinite variations of each.
As the name implies, is a simple platform which may be mounted on a pole, tree or even against a window. Other designs, hang from a poll or branch. The seed is highly visible to birds as they fly past since it is not hidden inside the feeder. This feeder offers a nice place for larger birds to feed. A large platform feeder will also allow you to see more of the birds’ natural social behaviors since the accommodate more birds at a time. The main drawback is that most platform feeders leave the seed exposed to rain and snow, allowing for spoilage.
The Hopper Feeder
This seems to be the standard in bird feeding. It has a closed hopper which holds seed, protecting it from the elements. A small seed tray offers seed to the birds. Just about any seed can be placed in the hopper. It accommodates small to medium sized birds well, although our grackles will eat from it when there is nothing at the other feeders. While the seed is somewhat sheltered from rain and snow, it is still important to check the condition of the seed regularly, especially after a heavy rain.
The Tube Feeder
These are tubes which allows seed to be dispersed through holes. The narrower tube feeders with tiny holes and perches are designed for Nyjer seed to attract finches. Larger ones may hold other types of seed, particularly black-oil sunflower seed. Small birds perch comfortably on the small perches provided. Woodpeckers also cling to the side of our long tube feeder to eat.
The Globe Feeder
This feeder is designed with the small songbird in mind. It requires birds to approach the feeding station from the bottom, sometimes even hanging upside down to reach the food. They are particularly attractive to the more agile chickadees and nuthatches as well as pine siskins, goldfinches and titmice. Larger birds cannot easily get to the food and have nowhere to perch so your seed can be spared for your smaller birds.
There are a number of specialty feeders as well, each catering to a specific species such as orioles or hummingbirds.
backyard birding, birding, birdwatching, feeder, feeder types
September 20th, 2007 at 3:25 am
[...] is interesting just how many people are involved in birdwatching in some manner. From setting up a basic feeder to joining the “600 Club,” it is a hobby for enthusiasts at all levels. According to [...]